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José Hipólito Raposo
José Hipólito Raposo (born 13 February 1885 in São Vicente da Beira - died 26 August 1953) was a Portuguese politician, writer, lawyer and historian.
==Integralism==
He was educated at the University of Coimbra before taking up practice as a lawyer.〔Philip Rees, ''Biographical Dictionary of the Extreme Right Since 1890'', 1990, p. 314〕 Part of a conservative monarchist group active within the intelligetsia at the time in 1911 he took a trip to Paris with his friend Alberto Monsaraz and whilst there they established contact with ''Action Française'' with whom they shared many aims.〔Antonio Costa Pinto, '(A formaçãodo integralismo lusitano (1907-17) )'〕 He joined with Monsaraz, António Sardinha, João do Amaral and José Adriano Pequito Rebelo in relaunching the monarchist journal ''A Nação Portuguesa'' in 1913.〔 From this basis he became the founder of Integralismo Lusitano that same year along with Monsaraz and Sardinha.〔Anna Klobucka, ''The Portuguese Nun: Formation of a National Myth'', 2000, p. 83〕 Raposo became known as one of the main ideologues of the new group and as a theorist he had a deep influence on Plínio Salgado who frequently referenced his works.〔Roger Griffin & Matthew Feldman, ''Fascism: The "Fascist Epoch"'', 2004, p. 83〕
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